تعیین تجربی برخی ویژگی‌های فیزیکی مواد گل فشان‌های منطقه کنارک، استان سیستان و بلوچستان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان

چکیده

گل‌فشان از جذاب­ترین و قابل توجه ترین ویژگی­های پوسته زمین هستند. هدف از این پژوهش، شناسایی بهتر کیفیت‌های فیزیکی گل‌فشان رسی، همچون ویژگی­های مغناطیسی و ساختاری، و تحلیل‌های کمی برای تعیین مواد موجود در آن است. با استفاده از تصاویر میکروسکوپ الکترونی روبشی اندازه ذرات 07/0 تا 012/0 میکرومتر تعیین شد. طیف­سنجی فرو سرخ قله جذب مربوط به بسیاری از مواد را نشان داد. قله‌های تیز و قابل توجه مربوط به کوارتز و کلسیت با بررسی داده‌های پراش پرتوی ایکس نمونه­ها شناسایی شدند. مغناطیس‌سنجی، ویژگی‌های پارامغناطیس را در میدان‌های مغناطیسی اعمالی به نسبت قوی و ویژگی فرومغناطیس را در میدان‌های مغناطیسی ضعیف نشان داد.    

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Experimental research on some physical properties of mud volcanoes’ material in the Konarak, Sistan and Baluchestan province

نویسندگان [English]

  • Rigi
  • Davarpanah
  • Biabangard
چکیده [English]

Muddy volcanoes are one of the most fascinating and significant features of the earth's crust. The purpose of this research is to get a better knowledge of the physical qualities of clay muddy volcanoes, such as magnetic properties and structural characteristics, and to conduct quantitative analysis to determine the substances contained therein. Particle sizes ranging from 0.07 to 12.00 microns were determined using scanning electron microscope images. Infrared spectroscopy has shown adsorption peaks associated with many substances. The sharp and significant peaks of the samples were identified as quartz and calcite during the study of the X-ray diffraction data. Magnetometer demonstrated paramagnetic characteristics at relatively high applied magnetic fields, and modest ferromagnetism at low applied magnetic fields.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Mud volcanoes
  • physical properties
  • magnetic properties
  • Konarak
  • Tang port

مراجع

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سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 24 شهریور 1400
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 29 آبان 1400
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 20 آذر 1400

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