The syntesis of YBa2Cu3O7- nanocrystalites via mechanochemical alloying  study transition temperature of xMnO2 + (1-x) YBa2Cu3O7- compounds

Abstract

In this research, YBa2Cu3O7-d (0 < d < 1) nanocrystalite superconductor was prepared by mechanochemical alloying method. We synthesized YBa2Cu3O7-d via mixing the BaCO3, Y2O3, CuO powders and milling in SPEX 8000 for 5h with weight ratio of ball to powder 10:1 and steel balls of 11mm diameter, followed by heating for 4h at 850 ˚C. The superconductor phase formation process was completed with sintering treatment under oxygen partial pressures.The superconducting transition temperature of the samples was investigated using the four-probe method. Then transition temperature of xMnO2 + (1-x) YBa2Cu3O7-d compounds was studied. The superconducting transition temperature of the final samples with x = 0, 0.005, 0.01 is found to be 83 K, and for the samples with x > 0.015, the superconductivity was vanished.ر

Keywords


[1] Gavrilov D., Vinogradov O., Shaw W. J. D., "Simulation of grinding in a shaker ball mill", Journal of Powder technology 101 (1999) 63-72.

[2] Chen G., Niu D., Liu X., "Preparation of SrAl2O4 from an oxide mixture via a high-energy ball milling", Journal of Alloys and Compounds 399 (2005) 280–283.

[3] Schilling P. J., Palshin V., Tittsworth R. C., He J. H., Ma E., "Overlapping solid solubility in mechanically alloyed Fe-Ni and Fe-Cu", Journal of Physical Review B 68 (2003) 224204.

[4] Fogagnolo J. B., Velasco F., Robert M. H., Torralba J. M., "Effect of mechanical alloying on the morphology, microstructure and properties of aluminium matrix composite powders", Journal of Materials Science and Engineering A 342 (2003) 131-143.

[5] Suryanarayana C., "Mechanical alloying and milling", Journal of Progress in Materials Science 46 (2001) 1-184.

[6] Le Page Y., Siegrist T., Sunshine S. A., Schneemeyer L. F., Murphy D. W., Zahurak S. M., Waszczak V., Mckinnon W. R., Tarascon J. M., Hull G. W., Greene L. H., "Structural properties of Ba2RCu3O7 high-Tc superconductors", Journal of Physical Review B 36 (1987) 3617-3621.

[7] Jang G. E., Oh W. S., Kim C. J., Han Y. H., Jung S. Y., Sung T. H., "The effect of impregnation by resin and CNT compound on the mechanical and magnetic properties of YBCO superconductor", Journal of Physica C 468 (2008) 411–1414.

[8] Fang X., Li G., Li S., Zhao L., Li W, Zhang B.,

Du G., Chou P., Li H., Zuo R., He L., Chen C,









"The effect of susceptor inclination angle on the

quality of superconducting YBCO thin films prepared by a photo-assisted MOCVD system", Journal of Physica C 468 (2008( 1053–1059.

[9] Choy J. H., Choe W. Y., Choi Q. W., "Preparation of 90k superconductor YBa2Cu3O7- via oxide precursors BaCuO2 and Y2Cu2O5", Journal of Mat. Res. Bull. 24 (1989) 867-874.

[10] افرا ابراهیمی مقدم، "پایان‌نامه کارشناسی ارشد"، گروه فیزیک دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد، 1387.

[11] Regnier S., Marfaing J.,"Detailed analysis of the zero critical temperature improvement in Mn-YBa2Cu3O7-, composites from electrical and structural studies", Journal of Materials Science And Engineering B 34 (1995) 116-123.

[12] LePage Y., McKinnon W. R., Tarascon J. M., Greene L. H., Hull G. W., Hwang D., "Room-temperature structure of the 90-K bulk superconductor YBa2Cu3O8-x.", Journal of Physical Review B 35 (1987) 7245-7248.

[13] Regnier S., Alfred-Duplan C., Vacquier G., Marfaing J., "Effect of Mn inclusion in superconducting YBCO-Based composites", Journal of Applied Superconductivity 4 (1996) 41-51.

[14] Pan H. Y., Xu X. L., Guo J. D., "TEM characterization of nanoscale YBCO particles", Journal of Materials Letters 57 (2003) 3869-3873.