[1] Özyurt M., Kirmaci M. Z., Al-Aasm I., Hollis C., Tash K., Kandemir R., "REE characteristics of lower Cretaceous limestone succession in Gumushane, NE Turkey: Implications for ocean paleoredox conditions and diagenetic alteration", Minerals 10 (2020) 683.
[2]
Tangwa N. A.,
Anoh N. O.,
Njamnsi N. Y., "
Geochemistry of limestone from the Douala sub-basin, Cameroon: Implications on diagenesis, depositional environment and paleotemperature", Carbonates and Evaporites 29 (2023) 127–143.
[3] Singh A., Singh B. P., Kanhaiya S., Quasim M. A., Patra A., Singh S., Srivastava V. K., "Geochemistry of Palaeoproterozoic Kajrahat limestone, Vindhyan Supergroup, central India: Insights into depositional conditions and sources of rare earth elements", Carbonates and Evaporites 39 (2024) 30.
[4] Oladimeji R. G.,
Idakwo S. O., Adeleye M. A., Musa
A.,
"Possible sources of REE, paleo-redox conditions, and diagenetic history of Paleocene limestone from Ewekoro Formation, eastern Dahomey basin, southwestern Nigeria", Carbonates and Evaporites 3 (2025) 74.
[5] Song C., Herong G., Linhua S., "Geochemical characteristics of REE in the late Neo-Proterozoic limestone from northern Anhui province, China", Chinese Journal of Geochemistry 33 (2014) 187–193.
[6] Nothdurft L. D., Webb G. E., Kamber B. S., "Rare earth element geochemistry of Late Devonian reefal carbonates, Canning basin, western Australia: Confirmation of a seawater REE proxy in ancient limestones", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 68 (2004) 263–283.
[7] Nagarajan R., Madhavaraju J., Armstron-Altrin J. S., Nagendra R., "Geochemistry of Neoproterozoic limestones of the Shahabad Formation, Bhima basin, Karnataka, southern India", Geoscience Journal 15 (2011) 9–25.
[8] Madhavaraju J., Ramasamy S., "Rare earth elements in limestones of Kallankurichchi Formation of Ariyalur Group, Tiruchirapalli Cretaceous, Tamil Nadu", Geological Society of India 54 (1999) 291–301.
[9] Madhavaraju J., Lee Y. I., "Geochemistry of the Dalmiapuram Formation of the Uttatur Group (early Cretaceous), Cauvery basin, southeastern India: Implications on provenance and paleo-redox conditions", Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Geologicas 26 (2009) 380–394.
[10] Abedini A., Calagari A. A., Mikaeili K., "Geochemical characteristics of laterites: The Ailibaltalu deposit, Iran", Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration 48 (2014) 69–84.
[11] Abedini A., Khosravi M., Mongelli G., "The middle Permian pyrophyllite-rich ferruginous bauxite, northwestern Iran, Irano-Himalayan karst belt: Constraints on elemental fractionation and provenance", Journal of Geochemical Exploration 233 (2022) 106905.
[14] Nabavi M. H., "An Introduction to the Geology of Iran", Geological Survey of Iran Publication (1976) 1–105.
[15] Frolova E. K., "On classification of carbonate rocks of limestone-dolomite-magnesite series: Novosti Neft", Geology 3 (1959) 34–35.
[16] Frimmel H. E., "Trace element distribution in Neoproterozoic carbonates as palaeoenvironmental indicator", Chemical Geology 258 (2009) 338–353.
[17] Madhavaraju J., González-León C. M., Lee Y. I., Armstrong-Altrin J. S., Reyes-Campero L. M.,"Geochemistry of the Mural Formation (Aptian–Albian) of the Bisbee Group, northern Sonora, Mexico", Cretaceous Research 31 (2010) 400–414.
[18] Armstrong-Altrin J. S., Verma S. P., Madhavaraju J., Lee Y. I., Ramasamy S., "Geochemistry of late Miocene Kudankulam limestones, South India", International Geology Review 45 (2003)16–26.
[19] Cengiz O., Kiray D., ÖzeÄŸdemir E., "Petrography and geochemistry of the middle Jurassic–lower Cretaceous limestones from the MustafakemalpaÅŸa Quarries, Bursa, Turkey: The depositional environmental and diagenetic processes", Minerals 15 (2025) 1135.
[22] George B. G., Ray J. S., Shukla A. D., Chatterjee A., Awasthi N., Laskar A. H., "Stratigraphy and geochemistry of the Balwan limestone, Vindhyan Supergroup, India: Evidence for the Bitter Springs δ13C anomaly", Precambrian Research 313 (2018) 18–30.
[26] Allwood A. C., Kamber B. S., Walter M. R., Burch I. W., Kanik I., "Trace elements record depositional history of an early Archean stromatolitic carbonate platform", Chemical Geology 270 (2010) 148–163.
[27] Brand U., Veizer J., " Chemical diagenesis of a multicomponent carbonate system: I. Trace elements", Journal of Sedimentary Petrology 50 (1980) 1219–1236.
[28] Adelabu I. O., Opeloye S. A., Oluwajana O. A., "Petrography and geochemistry of Paleocene-Eocene (Ewekoro) limestone, eastern Benin basin, Nigeria: Implications on depositional environment and post-depositional overprint", Heliyon 7 (2021) 108579.
[29] Franchi F.,
Turetta C.,
Cavalazzi B., Corami F.,
Barbieri R., "
Trace elements and REE geochemistry of middle Devonian carbonate mounds (Maïder basin, eastern Anti-Atlas, Morocco): Implications for early diagenetic processes", Sedimentary Geology 343 (2016) 56–71.
[30] Taylor S. R., McLennan S. M., "The continental crust: Its composition and evolution", Blackwell, Oxford, (1985) 349p.
[31] Turekian K. K., Wedepohl K. H., "Distribution of elements in some major units of earth’s crust", Geological Society of American Bulletin 72 (1961) 175–192.
[32] Bellanca A., Masetti D., Neri R., "Rare earth elements in limestone/marlstone couplets from the Albian-Cenomanian Cismon section (Venetian region, northern Italy): Assessing REE sensitivity to environmental changes", Chemical Geology 141 (1997) 141–152.
[33] Elderfield H., Upstill-Goddard R., Sholkovitz E. R., "The rare earth elements in rivers, estuaries, and coastal seas and their significance to the composition of ocean waters", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 54 (1990) 971–991.
[34] Liu X. M., Hardisty D. S., Lyons T. W., Swart P. K., "Evaluating the fidelity of the cerium paleoredox tracer during variable carbonate diagenesis on the Great Bahamas Bank", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 248 (2019) 25–42.
[35] Byrne R. H., Liu X., Schijf J., "The influence of phosphate coprecipitation on rare earth element distributions in natural waters", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 60 (1996) 3341–3346.
[36] Bau M., Koschinsky A., Dulski P., Hein J. R., "Comparison of the partitioning behaviours of yttrium, rare earth elements, and titanium between hydrogenetic marine ferromanganese crusts and seawater", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 60 (1996) 1709–1725.
[37] Veizer J., "Trace elements and isotopes in sedimentary carbonates", In: Reeder, R.J. (Ed.), Carbonates: Mineralogy and Chemistry, Mineralogical Society of America 11 (1983) 265–299.
[38] Siby K., Nath B. N., Ramaswamy V., Naman D., Rao T., Raju K. K., Selvaraj K., Chen C. T. A., "Possible detrital, diagenetic and hydrothermal sources for Holocene sediments of the Andaman backarc basin", Marine Geology 247 (2008) 178–193.
[39] Bau M., Alexander B., "Preservation of primary REE patterns without Ce anomaly during dolomitization of Mid-Paleoproterozoic limestone and the potential re-establishment of marine anoxia immediately after the “Great Oxidation Event", South African Journal of Geology 109 (2006) 81–86.
[40] Nozaki Y., Zhang J., Amakawa H., "The fractionation between Y and Ho in the marine environment", Earth and Planetary Science Letters 148 (1997) 329–340.
[41] De Baar H. J., German C. R., Elderfield H., Van Gaans P., "Rare earth element distributions in anoxic waters of the Cariaco Trench", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 52 (1988) 1203–1219.
[42] German C. R., Elderfield H., "Application of the Ce anomaly as a paleoredox indicator: The ground rules", Paleoceanography 5 (1990) 823–833.
[43] Sholkovitz E. R., "Chemical evolution of rare earth elements: Fractionation between colloidal and solution phases of filtered river water", Earth and Planetary Science Letters 114 (1992) 77–84.
[44] Murray R. W., Ten Brink M. R. B., Brumsack H. J., Gerlach D. C., Russ G. P., "Rare earth elements in Japan Sea sediments and diagenetic behaviour of Ce/Ce*: Results from ODP Leg 127", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 55 (1991) 2453–2466.
[45] Murray R. W., Ten Brink M. R. B., Gerlach D. C., Russ G. P., Jones D. L., "Rare earth, major and trace elements in chert from the Franciscan complex and Monterey Group, California: Assessing REE sources to fine grained marine sediments", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 55 (1991) 1875–1895.
[46] Nath B. N., Roelandts I., Sudhakar M., Plueger W. L., "Rare earth element patterns of the Central Indian Basin sediments related to their lithology", Geophysical Research Letters 19 (1992) 1197–1200.
[47] Jiang S. Y., Zhao H. X., Chen Y. Q., "Trace and rare earth element geochemistry of phosphate nodules from the lower Cambrian black shale sequence in the Mufu mountain of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, China", Chemical Geology 244 (2007) 584–604.
[48] Ling H. F., Chen X., Li D., "Cerium anomaly variations in Ediacarane earliest Cambrian carbonates from the Yangtze Gorges area, South China: Implications for oxygenation of coeval shallow seawater", Precambrian Research 225 (2013) 110-127.
[49] Hu M., Ngia N. R., Gao D., "Dolomitization and hydrotectonic model of burial dolomitization of the Furongian-lower Ordovician carbonates in the Tazhonhg uplift, central Tarim basin, NW China: Implications from petrography and geochemistry", Marine Petrolium Geology 106 (2019) 88–115.
[50] Shields G. A., Webb G. E., "Has the REE composition of seawater changed over geologic time?", Chemical Geology 204 (2004) 103–115.
[51] Piepgras D. J., Jacobsen S. B., "The behavior of rare earth elements in seawater: Precise determination of variations in the North Pacific water column", Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 56 (1992) 1851–1862.
[52] Masuzawa T., Koyama M., "Settling particles with positive Ce anomalies from the Japan Sea", Geophysical Research Letters 16 (1989) 503–506.
)