تعیین شرایط دگرگونی برگشتی دایک‌های متادلریتی مجموعه دگرگونی شمال شهرکرد، براساس شیمی کانیایی کلریت و ماکل دگرشکلی کلسیت

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

دانشکده منابع طبیعی و علوم زمین، دانشگاه شهرکرد، شهرکرد، ایران

چکیده

دایک­های متادلریتی مورد بررسی در شمال استان چهارمحال و بختیاری و در کرانه رودخانه زاینده رود و در مجموعه دگرگونی شمال شهرکرد رخنمون یافته­اند. منطقه مورد بررسی در پهنه زمین­ساختی سنندج-سیرجان قرار دارد. بافت­های اصلی بین دانه­ای، پوست ماری و نیمه­پوست­ماری در این سنگ­ها دیده می­شود. کانی­های اصلی دایک­های متادلریتی پلاژیوکلاز، کلینوپیروکسن و آمفیبول بوده و کانی­های کلریت، کلسیت، سریسیت، اپیدوت، کلینوزوئزیت، اکتینولیت، لوکوکسن و بیوتیت کانی­های فرعی و ثانویه هستند. با توجه به بافت و نتایج کانی­شناسی، این سنگ­ها شواهد یک دگرگونی ناحیه­ای برگشتی رخساره شیست سبز را آشکار می­سازند. با توجه به بررسی­های انجام شده بر کانی کلسیت، ماکل­های دگرشکلی از نوع III  و IV هستند. این ماکل­های دگرشکلی بازتبلور پویای کلسیت در گستره دمایی 200 تا بیش از °C250 را نشان می­دهند. همچنین براساس زمین­دماسنجی بر کانی کلریت این سنگ­ها، دمای تشکیل کلریت از 370 تا 246 درجه سانتی­گراد متغیر است که با دمای دگرشکلی در ماکل­های کلسیت همخوانی دارد.     

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Fractal analysis of quartz grain boundary sutures gneissic granite of Abadchi, north of Shahrekord

نویسندگان [English]

  • Fariba Riyahi
  • Nahid Shabanian
  • Alireza Davoudian
Faculty of Natural Resources and Earth Sciences, Shahrekord University
چکیده [English]

The granitic gneisses of Abadchi village is located in the north of Zayandeh-Rud dam, and the area is a part of Sanandaj-Sirjan Zone. The mineralogical composition of these rocks are composed of quartz, plagioclase, K-feldspar, biotite, amphibole, muscovite, zircon, titanite and allanite. Quartz crystals, as the most abundant mineral constituents of these rocks, display the different conditions of deformation dynamic on the studied rocks according to their texture. Moreover, quartz crystals show evidences of bulging recrystallization (BLG), sub grain rotation (SGR), and grain boundary migration (GBM). Deformation of quartz crystals depends on the temperature and strain-rate and can be determine using T/strain- rate diagram. Therefore, the fractal dimension at quartz grain boundary sutures is between 1.23 and 1.11 and temperatures between 250-400 °C and 500 -750 °C in the granitic gneisses. Using the fractal dimension and calculation of temperature, the strain rates are measured 10-11.6 to 10-6.6for the four domain of granitic gneiss sample. The results obtained from the diagram are consistent with the deformation evidence of quartz crystals (GBM, SGR, BLG).

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Quartz grain sutures
  • fractal
  • strain-rate
  • deformation
  • Abadchi
  • Sanandaj-Sirjan Zone

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مجله بلورشناسی و کانی شناسی ایران
دوره 32، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 93
فروردین 1403
صفحه 113-126

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  • تاریخ دریافت: 11 مرداد 1402
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 08 شهریور 1402
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 22 شهریور 1402

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