سنگ‌نگاری و زمین‌شیمی عنصری دولومیت‌های سازند سیبزار (دونین میانی) در شرق نیشابور

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

دانشگاه فردوسی مشهد

چکیده

سازند سیبزار به سن دونین میانی در برش خرو در 30 کیلومتری شرق نیشابور از سنگ دولومیت با میان­لایه­های ماسه سنگی پایینی، سیل بازالتی میانی و سنگ دولومیت تا سنگ دولومیت­های آهکی بالایی با ضخامت 334 متر تشکیل شده است. بر اساس اندازه بلور، در این سازند 3 نوع دولومیت مختلف (D1, D2, Vd) شناسایی شد و بر اساس رده­بندی بافتی، دولومیت­های این سازند بیشتر از نوع غیر مسطح-a (موزاییک نامنظم)، (Nonplanar-a (Xenotopic mosaic)) تشکیل شده­اند که پس از آن نوع مسطح-S  (موزاییک نیمه­منظم)، (Planar-s (Hypidiotopic mosaic)) و نوع مسطح-e (موزاییک منظم)، (Planar-e (Idiotopic mosaic)) فراوان­ترین بافت­های بلوری دولومیت­ها هستند. دولومیت­های سازند سیبزار از نظر غلظت عناصر اصلی به طور میانگین دارای 36/21 درصد کلسیم و 9/10 درصد منیزیم هستند. غلظت بالای آهن (میانگین ppm 43/18358) و منگنز (میانگین ppm 62/1824) بیانگر شرایط احیایی طی تدفین عمیق بوده است. غلظت عنصر سدیم (میانگین ppm 67/1108) بیانگر ورود جریانات شورابه فوق اشباع به محیط است. میانگین غلظت استرانسیوم ppm 41/455 است. خاستگاه یون منیزیم، آب­های دریایی غنی از منیزیم به همراه آب­های دریایی محبوس و مهاجرت سیال­های گرمابی است. بر اساس شواهد سنگ­نگاری و زمین شیمیایی، دولومیت­های نوع D1 در یک محیط جزر و مدی، دولومیت­های نوع D2 در اثر فعالیت نوریختی افزایشی دولومیت­های نوع  D1و دولومیت­های نوع Vd طی فرایند میانزایی تشکیل شده­اند.    

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Petrography and element geochemistry of dolomites of Sibzar Formation, east of Neyshabur

نویسندگان [English]

  • Abolfazl Jamshidipour
  • Mohammad Khanehbad
  • Seyed Reza Moussavi Harami
  • Asadolah Mahboubi
چکیده [English]

The Sibzar Formation (Middle Devonian) is located about 30 km east of Neyshabur and is composed of lower dolostone with intercalations of sandstone, middle basaltic sill and upper dolostone to limy dolostone, with a thickness of 334 m. Based on the crystal size in this formation, three different types of dolomite (D1, D2, Vd) were identified and according to the textural classification of the dolomite, most of the dolomite are nonplanar-a (xenotopic mosaic), planar-s (hypidiotopic mosaic) and planar-e (idiotopic mosaic), respectively. The dolomite of Sibzar Formation have an average of 21.36% Ca, 10.9% Mg, in terms of the concentration of the major elements. The high concentrations of Fe (average 1835.48 ppm) and Mn (average 1824.62 ppm) indicate the reduction conditions during deep burial. The concentration of Na (average 1108 67/1 ppm) indicates the entry of hypersaline fluids into the environment. The average concentration of strontium is 455.41 ppm. The source of magnesium ions is Mg-rich sea waters, connate sea waters and migration of hydrothermal fluids. According to petrographic and geochemical evidence, D1-type dolomite have been formed in tidal environment, D2-type dolomites due to the aggrading neomorphism of D1-type dolomite and Vd-type dolomites are formed during diagenetic processes.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • dolomite
  • Sibzar Formation
  • Neyshabur
  • element geochemistry

مراجع

  1. [1] Schmidt M., Xeflide S., Botz R., Mann S., "Oxygen isotope fractionation during synthesis of CaMg-carbonate and implications for sedimentary dolomite formation", Geochimica et cosmochimica Acta 69(19) (2005) 4665-4674. [DOI:10.1016/j.gca.2005.06.025]
  2. [1] Schmidt M., Xeflide S., Botz R., Mann S., "Oxygen isotope fractionation during synthesis of CaMg-carbonate and implications for sedimentary dolomite formation", Geochimica et cosmochimica Acta 69(19) (2005) 4665-4674. [DOI:10.1016/j.gca.2005.06.025]
  3. [2] Wacey D., Wright D.T., Boyce A.J., "A stable isotope study of microbial dolomite formation in the Coorong Region, South Australia", Chemical Geology 244 (2007) 155-174. [DOI:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2007.06.032]
  4. [2] Wacey D., Wright D.T., Boyce A.J., "A stable isotope study of microbial dolomite formation in the Coorong Region, South Australia", Chemical Geology 244 (2007) 155-174. [DOI:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2007.06.032]
  5. [3] Warren J.K., "Dolomite: occurrence, evolution and economically important association", Earth-Science Reviews 52 (2000) 1-81. [DOI:10.1016/S0012-8252(00)00022-2]
  6. [3] Warren J.K., "Dolomite: occurrence, evolution and economically important association", Earth-Science Reviews 52 (2000) 1-81. [DOI:10.1016/S0012-8252(00)00022-2]
  7. [4] Aqrawi A.A.M., Keramati M., Ehrenberg S.N., Pickard N., Moallemi A., Svana T., Darke G., Dickson J.A.D., Oxtoby N.H., "The origin of dolomite in the Asmari Formation (Oligocene-Lower Miocene), Dezful Embayment, SW Iran", Journal of Petroleum Geology 29 (2006) 381-402. [DOI:10.1111/j.1747-5457.2006.00381.x]
  8. [4] Aqrawi A.A.M., Keramati M., Ehrenberg S.N., Pickard N., Moallemi A., Svana T., Darke G., Dickson J.A.D., Oxtoby N.H., "The origin of dolomite in the Asmari Formation (Oligocene-Lower Miocene), Dezful Embayment, SW Iran", Journal of Petroleum Geology 29 (2006) 381-402. [DOI:10.1111/j.1747-5457.2006.00381.x]
  9. [5] Adabi M.H., "Multistage dolomitization of Upper Jurassic Mozduran Formation, Kopet-Dagh Basin, N.E. Iran", Carbonates and Evaporites 24 (2009) 16-32. [DOI:10.1007/BF03228054]
  10. [5] Adabi M.H., "Multistage dolomitization of Upper Jurassic Mozduran Formation, Kopet-Dagh Basin, N.E. Iran", Carbonates and Evaporites 24 (2009) 16-32. [DOI:10.1007/BF03228054]
  11. [6] Machel H.G., "Concepts and models of dolomitization: a critical reappraisal", In: The Geometry and Petrogenesis of Dolomite Hydrocarbon Reservoirs (Eds C.J.R. Braithwaite, G. Rizzi andG. Darke), Geology Society (London), Special Publication (2004) 235: 7-63. [DOI:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.235.01.01]
  12. [6] Machel H.G., "Concepts and models of dolomitization: a critical reappraisal", In: The Geometry and Petrogenesis of Dolomite Hydrocarbon Reservoirs (Eds C.J.R. Braithwaite, G. Rizzi andG. Darke), Geology Society (London), Special Publication (2004) 235: 7-63. [DOI:10.1144/GSL.SP.2004.235.01.01]
  13. [7] Amthor J.E., Friedman G.M., "Early to late diagenetic Dolomitization of platform carbonates: Lower Ordovician Ellen burger Group, Permian Basin, West Texas", Journal of Sedimentary Research 62(1) (1992) 131-144. [DOI:10.1306/D42678AC-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  14. [7] Amthor J.E., Friedman G.M., "Early to late diagenetic Dolomitization of platform carbonates: Lower Ordovician Ellen burger Group, Permian Basin, West Texas", Journal of Sedimentary Research 62(1) (1992) 131-144. [DOI:10.1306/D42678AC-2B26-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  15. [8] Rao C.P., "Modern Carbonates, Tropical, Temperate, Polar: Introduction to Sedimentology and Geochemistry" Tasmanian Government Printers (1996). 206 p.
  16. [8] Rao C.P., "Modern Carbonates, Tropical, Temperate, Polar: Introduction to Sedimentology and Geochemistry" Tasmanian Government Printers (1996). 206 p.
  17. [9] Friedman G.M., "Terminology of crystallization textures and fabrics in sedimentary rocks", Journal of Sedimentary Research 35(3) (1965) 643-655. [DOI:10.1306/74D7131B-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  18. [9] Friedman G.M., "Terminology of crystallization textures and fabrics in sedimentary rocks", Journal of Sedimentary Research 35(3) (1965) 643-655. [DOI:10.1306/74D7131B-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  19. [10] Gregg J.M., Sibley D.F., "Epigenetic dolomitization and the origin of xenotopic dolomite texture", Journal of Sedimentary Research 54(3) (1984) 907-931. [DOI:10.1306/212F8535-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  20. [10] Gregg J.M., Sibley D.F., "Epigenetic dolomitization and the origin of xenotopic dolomite texture", Journal of Sedimentary Research 54(3) (1984) 907-931. [DOI:10.1306/212F8535-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  21. [11] Mazzullo S.J., "Geochemical and neomorphic alteration of dolomite: a review" Carbonates and Evaporites 7 (1992) 21-37. [DOI:10.1007/BF03175390]
  22. [11] Mazzullo S.J., "Geochemical and neomorphic alteration of dolomite: a review" Carbonates and Evaporites 7 (1992) 21-37. [DOI:10.1007/BF03175390]
  23. [12] Sibley D.F., Gregg, J.M., "Classification of dolomite rock texture", Journal of Sedimentary Research 57(6) (1987) 967-975. [DOI:10.1306/212F8CBA-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  24. [12] Sibley D.F., Gregg, J.M., "Classification of dolomite rock texture", Journal of Sedimentary Research 57(6) (1987) 967-975. [DOI:10.1306/212F8CBA-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  25. [13] Folk R.L., "The natural history of crystalline calcium carbonate: effect of magnesium content and salinity", Journal of Sedimentary Research 44(1) (1974) 40-53. [DOI:10.1306/74D72973-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  26. [13] Folk R.L., "The natural history of crystalline calcium carbonate: effect of magnesium content and salinity", Journal of Sedimentary Research 44(1) (1974) 40-53. [DOI:10.1306/74D72973-2B21-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  27. [14] Khashei M., "Estimation of FeCO3+MnCO3 in dolomites using X-ray diffraction (XRD)-Case study: Soltanieh, Sibzar, Shotori and Mozduran Formations (in Persian)", M.Sc Thesis, University of Birjand (2011).
  28. [14] Khashei M., "Estimation of FeCO3+MnCO3 in dolomites using X-ray diffraction (XRD)-Case study: Soltanieh, Sibzar, Shotori and Mozduran Formations (in Persian)", M.Sc Thesis, University of Birjand (2011).
  29. [15] Alavi M., "Thrust tectonic of the Binalood region, NE Iran. Tectonophysics", Tectonics 11(2) (1992) 360-370. [DOI:10.1029/91TC02217]
  30. [15] Alavi M., "Thrust tectonic of the Binalood region, NE Iran. Tectonophysics", Tectonics 11(2) (1992) 360-370. [DOI:10.1029/91TC02217]
  31. [16] Pourlatifi A., "Geological map of Torghabe (1:100000 scale)", Geological survey & mineral exploration of Iran publications (2000).
  32. [16] Pourlatifi A., "Geological map of Torghabe (1:100000 scale)", Geological survey & mineral exploration of Iran publications (2000).
  33. [17] Flugel H.W., Ruttner A., "Vorbericht uber palaontologisch-stratigraphische Untersuchungen im Palaozoikum von Ozbak-Kuh (NE-Iran) ", Verhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt 1 (1962) 146-150.
  34. [17] Flugel H.W., Ruttner A., "Vorbericht uber palaontologisch-stratigraphische Untersuchungen im Palaozoikum von Ozbak-Kuh (NE-Iran) ", Verhandlungen der Geologischen Bundesanstalt 1 (1962) 146-150.
  35. [18] Ruttner A.W., Nabavi M.H., Hajian J., "Geology of the Shirgesht area (Tabas area, east Iran)", Geological Survey of Iran, Reports 4 (1968) 1-133.
  36. [18] Ruttner A.W., Nabavi M.H., Hajian J., "Geology of the Shirgesht area (Tabas area, east Iran)", Geological Survey of Iran, Reports 4 (1968) 1-133.
  37. [19] Weddige K., "Externally controlled late Paleozoic events of the Iran Plate". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Palontologie, Abhandlungen 168 (1984) 278-286. [DOI:10.1127/njgpa/168/1984/278]
  38. [19] Weddige K., "Externally controlled late Paleozoic events of the Iran Plate". Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Palontologie, Abhandlungen 168 (1984) 278-286. [DOI:10.1127/njgpa/168/1984/278]
  39. [20] Wendet J., Kaufmann B., Belka Z., Farsan N., Karimi Bavandpur, A., "Devonian/Lower Carboniferous stratigraphy, facies patterns and paleogeography of Iran. Part I. Southeastern Iran", Acta Geologica Polonica 52(2) (2005) 129-168.
  40. [20] Wendet J., Kaufmann B., Belka Z., Farsan N., Karimi Bavandpur, A., "Devonian/Lower Carboniferous stratigraphy, facies patterns and paleogeography of Iran. Part I. Southeastern Iran", Acta Geologica Polonica 52(2) (2005) 129-168.
  41. [21] Rahimi B., Ghaemi F., "Sedimentation in related to thrust tectonics of Binalud Mountains (in Persian)", Sedimentary Facies 7(2) (2014) 218-235.
  42. [21] Rahimi B., Ghaemi F., "Sedimentation in related to thrust tectonics of Binalud Mountains (in Persian)", Sedimentary Facies 7(2) (2014) 218-235.
  43. [22] Leighton M.W., Pendexter C., "Carbonate rock types", AAPG Memoirs 1 (1962) 33-61.
  44. [22] Leighton M.W., Pendexter C., "Carbonate rock types", AAPG Memoirs 1 (1962) 33-61.
  45. [23] Dickson J.A.D., "A modified staining teqnique for carbonate in the thin section", Nature (1965) 205-587. [DOI:10.1038/205587a0]
  46. [23] Dickson J.A.D., "A modified staining teqnique for carbonate in the thin section", Nature (1965) 205-587. [DOI:10.1038/205587a0]
  47. [24] Bacelle L., Bosselini A., "Diagrammi per la stima visive: Della composizione percentuale nelle rocce sedimentary (in Italian)", Università di Ferrara. Annali. Nuova ser. Sez. IX: Scienze geologiche e paleontologichep 1(3) (1965) 59-62.
  48. [24] Bacelle L., Bosselini A., "Diagrammi per la stima visive: Della composizione percentuale nelle rocce sedimentary (in Italian)", Università di Ferrara. Annali. Nuova ser. Sez. IX: Scienze geologiche e paleontologichep 1(3) (1965) 59-62.
  49. [25] Flugel E., "Microfacies of Carbonate Rocks: analysis, interpretation and application", Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, New York (2010) 984. [DOI:10.1007/978-3-642-03796-2]
  50. [25] Flugel E., "Microfacies of Carbonate Rocks: analysis, interpretation and application", Springer, Berlin Heidelberg, New York (2010) 984. [DOI:10.1007/978-3-642-03796-2]
  51. [26] Al-Aasm I.S., Packard J.J., "Stabilization of early-formed dolomite: a tale of divergence from two Mississippian dolomites", Sedimentary Geology 131(3-4) (2000) 97-108. [DOI:10.1016/S0037-0738(99)00132-3]
  52. [26] Al-Aasm I.S., Packard J.J., "Stabilization of early-formed dolomite: a tale of divergence from two Mississippian dolomites", Sedimentary Geology 131(3-4) (2000) 97-108. [DOI:10.1016/S0037-0738(99)00132-3]
  53. [27] Land L.S., "The origin of massive dolomite" Geological Education 33 (1985) 112-125. [DOI:10.5408/0022-1368-33.2.112]
  54. [27] Land L.S., "The origin of massive dolomite" Geological Education 33 (1985) 112-125. [DOI:10.5408/0022-1368-33.2.112]
  55. [28] Al-Aasm I.S., "Chemical and Isotopic Constraints for Recrystallization of Sedimentary Dolomites from the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin", Aquatic Geochemistry 6(2) (2000) 227-248. [DOI:10.1023/A:1009611224589]
  56. [28] Al-Aasm I.S., "Chemical and Isotopic Constraints for Recrystallization of Sedimentary Dolomites from the Western Canada Sedimentary Basin", Aquatic Geochemistry 6(2) (2000) 227-248. [DOI:10.1023/A:1009611224589]
  57. [29] Azmy K., Veizer J., Misi A., Oliveira T.F., Sanches A.L., Dardenne M.A., "Dolomitization and isotope stratigraphy of the Vazante formation, São Francisco Basin, Brazil", Precambrian Research 112(3-4) (2001) 303-329. [DOI:10.1016/S0301-9268(01)00194-2]
  58. [29] Azmy K., Veizer J., Misi A., Oliveira T.F., Sanches A.L., Dardenne M.A., "Dolomitization and isotope stratigraphy of the Vazante formation, São Francisco Basin, Brazil", Precambrian Research 112(3-4) (2001) 303-329. [DOI:10.1016/S0301-9268(01)00194-2]
  59. [30] Veizer J., "Chemical diagenesis of carbonates: theory and application of trace element technique", In: Arthur, M. A., Anderson, T. F., Kaplan, I. R., Veizer, J., Land, L. S. (Eds.), Stable Isotopes in Sedimentary Geology, Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Short Course 3 (1983) 100:1-3.
  60. [30] Veizer J., "Chemical diagenesis of carbonates: theory and application of trace element technique", In: Arthur, M. A., Anderson, T. F., Kaplan, I. R., Veizer, J., Land, L. S. (Eds.), Stable Isotopes in Sedimentary Geology, Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists, Short Course 3 (1983) 100:1-3.
  61. [31] Franchi F., "Petrographic and geochemical characterization of the Lower Transvaal Supergroup stromatolitic dolostones (Kanye Basin, Botswana)", Percambrian Research 310 (2018) 93-113. [DOI:10.1016/j.precamres.2018.02.018]
  62. [31] Franchi F., "Petrographic and geochemical characterization of the Lower Transvaal Supergroup stromatolitic dolostones (Kanye Basin, Botswana)", Percambrian Research 310 (2018) 93-113. [DOI:10.1016/j.precamres.2018.02.018]
  63. [32] Gregg J.M., Howard S.A., Mazzullo S.J., "Early diagenetic recrystallization of Holocene (<3000 years old) peritidal dolomites, Ambergris Cay, Belize", Sedimentology 39(1) (1992) 143-160. [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3091.1992.tb01027.x]
  64. [32] Gregg J.M., Howard S.A., Mazzullo S.J., "Early diagenetic recrystallization of Holocene (<3000 years old) peritidal dolomites, Ambergris Cay, Belize", Sedimentology 39(1) (1992) 143-160. [DOI:10.1111/j.1365-3091.1992.tb01027.x]
  65. [33] Budd D.A., "Cenozoic dolomites of carbonate islands: their attributes and origin", Earth Science Review 42(1-2) (1997) 1-47. [DOI:10.1016/S0012-8252(96)00051-7]
  66. [33] Budd D.A., "Cenozoic dolomites of carbonate islands: their attributes and origin", Earth Science Review 42(1-2) (1997) 1-47. [DOI:10.1016/S0012-8252(96)00051-7]
  67. [34] Eren M., Kaplan M.Y., Kadir S., "Petrography, Geochemistry and Origin of Lower Liassic Dolomites in the Aydincik Area, Mersin, Southern Turkey", Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 16 (2007) 339-362.
  68. [34] Eren M., Kaplan M.Y., Kadir S., "Petrography, Geochemistry and Origin of Lower Liassic Dolomites in the Aydincik Area, Mersin, Southern Turkey", Turkish Journal of Earth Sciences 16 (2007) 339-362.
  69. [35] Hou M.C., Jiang W.J., Xing F.C., Xu S.L., Liu X.C., Xiao C., "Origin of dolomites in the Cambrian (upper 3rd-Furongian) formation, southeastern Sichuan Basin, China", Geofluids 16(5) (2016) 856-876. [DOI:10.1111/gfl.12193]
  70. [35] Hou M.C., Jiang W.J., Xing F.C., Xu S.L., Liu X.C., Xiao C., "Origin of dolomites in the Cambrian (upper 3rd-Furongian) formation, southeastern Sichuan Basin, China", Geofluids 16(5) (2016) 856-876. [DOI:10.1111/gfl.12193]
  71. [36] Vahrenkamp V.C., Swart P.K., "New distribution coefficient for the incorporation of strontium into dolomite and its implications for the formation of ancient dolomites", Geology 18(5) (1990) 387-391.

    https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1990)0182.3.CO;2 [DOI:10.1130/0091-7613(1990)0182.3.CO;2]
  72. [36] Vahrenkamp V.C., Swart P.K., "New distribution coefficient for the incorporation of strontium into dolomite and its implications for the formation of ancient dolomites", Geology 18(5) (1990) 387-391.

    https://doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1990)0182.3.CO;2 [DOI:10.1130/0091-7613(1990)0182.3.CO;2]
  73. [37] Suzuki Y., Iryu Y., Inagaki S., Yamada T., Aizawa S., Budd D.A., "Origin of atoll dolomites distinguished by geochemistry and crystal chemistry: Kita-daito-jima, northern Philippine Sea", Sedimentary Geology 183(3-4) (2006) 181-202. [DOI:10.1016/j.sedgeo.2005.09.016]
  74. [37] Suzuki Y., Iryu Y., Inagaki S., Yamada T., Aizawa S., Budd D.A., "Origin of atoll dolomites distinguished by geochemistry and crystal chemistry: Kita-daito-jima, northern Philippine Sea", Sedimentary Geology 183(3-4) (2006) 181-202. [DOI:10.1016/j.sedgeo.2005.09.016]
  75. [38] Ren Y., Zhong D., Gao C., Sun H., Peng H., Zheng X., Qiu C., "Origin of dolomite of the lower Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation, eastern Sichuan Basin, China", Carbonates and Evaporites (2017a) 1-20. [DOI:10.1007/s13146-017-0409-7]
  76. [38] Ren Y., Zhong D., Gao C., Sun H., Peng H., Zheng X., Qiu C., "Origin of dolomite of the lower Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation, eastern Sichuan Basin, China", Carbonates and Evaporites (2017a) 1-20. [DOI:10.1007/s13146-017-0409-7]
  77. [39] Akcay M., Ozkan H.M., Spiro B., Wilson R., Hoskin P.O., "Geochemistry of a high hydrothermal dolostone from the Emirli (Odemis, Western Turkey) Sb- Au deposit", Mineralogical Magzine 67(4) (2003) 671-688. [DOI:10.1180/0026461036740126]
  78. [39] Akcay M., Ozkan H.M., Spiro B., Wilson R., Hoskin P.O., "Geochemistry of a high hydrothermal dolostone from the Emirli (Odemis, Western Turkey) Sb- Au deposit", Mineralogical Magzine 67(4) (2003) 671-688. [DOI:10.1180/0026461036740126]
  79. [40] Tucker M.E., Wright V.P., "Carbonate Sedimentology Petrology", Black Well, Oxford (1990) 482. [DOI:10.1002/9781444314175]
  80. [40] Tucker M.E., Wright V.P., "Carbonate Sedimentology Petrology", Black Well, Oxford (1990) 482. [DOI:10.1002/9781444314175]
  81. [41] Jiang L., Cai C.F., Worden R.H., Li K.K., Xiang L., "Reflux dolomitization of the Upper Permian Changxing Formation and the Lower Triassic Feixianguan Formation, NE Sichuan Basin, China", Geofluids, 13(2) (2013) 232-245. [DOI:10.1111/gfl.12034]
  82. [41] Jiang L., Cai C.F., Worden R.H., Li K.K., Xiang L., "Reflux dolomitization of the Upper Permian Changxing Formation and the Lower Triassic Feixianguan Formation, NE Sichuan Basin, China", Geofluids, 13(2) (2013) 232-245. [DOI:10.1111/gfl.12034]
  83. [42] Burns, S.J., Baker P.A., "A geochemical study of dolomite in the Monterey Formation, California", Journal of Sedimentary Research, 57(1) (1987) 128-139. [DOI:10.1306/212F8AC6-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  84. [42] Burns, S.J., Baker P.A., "A geochemical study of dolomite in the Monterey Formation, California", Journal of Sedimentary Research, 57(1) (1987) 128-139. [DOI:10.1306/212F8AC6-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D]
  85. [43] Blomme K., Fowler S.J., Bachaud P., Nader F.H., Michel A., Swennen R., "Ferroan Dolomitization by Seawater Interaction with Mafic Igneous Dikes and Carbonate Host Rock at the Latemar Platform, Dolomites, Italy: Numerical Modeling of Spatial, Temporal, and Temperature Data", Geofluids 310 (2017) 93-113. [DOI:10.1155/2017/6590672]
  86. [43] Blomme K., Fowler S.J., Bachaud P., Nader F.H., Michel A., Swennen R., "Ferroan Dolomitization by Seawater Interaction with Mafic Igneous Dikes and Carbonate Host Rock at the Latemar Platform, Dolomites, Italy: Numerical Modeling of Spatial, Temporal, and Temperature Data", Geofluids 310 (2017) 93-113. [DOI:10.1155/2017/6590672]
  87. [44] Zhang J., Hu W., Qian Y., Wang X., Cao X., Zhu J., Li Q., Xie X., "Formation of saddle dolomites in Upper Cambrian carbonates, western Tarim Basin (northwest China): Implications for fault-related fluid flow", Marin and Petroleum geology 26(8) (2009) 1428-1440. [DOI:10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2009.04.004]
  88. [44] Zhang J., Hu W., Qian Y., Wang X., Cao X., Zhu J., Li Q., Xie X., "Formation of saddle dolomites in Upper Cambrian carbonates, western Tarim Basin (northwest China): Implications for fault-related fluid flow", Marin and Petroleum geology 26(8) (2009) 1428-1440. [DOI:10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2009.04.004]
  89. [45] Derry L.A., Brasier M.D., Corfield R.M., Rozanov A.Y., Zhuravlev A.Y., "Sr and C isotopes in Lower Cambrian carbonates from the Siberian craton: A paleoenvironmental record during the 'Cambrian explosion'", Earth and Planetary Science Letters 128(3-4) (1994) 671-681. [DOI:10.1016/0012-821X(94)90178-3]
  90. [45] Derry L.A., Brasier M.D., Corfield R.M., Rozanov A.Y., Zhuravlev A.Y., "Sr and C isotopes in Lower Cambrian carbonates from the Siberian craton: A paleoenvironmental record during the 'Cambrian explosion'", Earth and Planetary Science Letters 128(3-4) (1994) 671-681. [DOI:10.1016/0012-821X(94)90178-3]
  91. [46] Higgins J.A., Blattler C.L., Lundstrom E.A., Santiago-Ramos D.P., Akhtar A.A., Cruger-Ahm A-S., Bialik O., Holmden C., Bradbury H., Murray S.T., Swart P.K., "Mineralogy, early marine diagenesis, and the chemistry of shallow-water carbonate sediments", Geochemica et Cosmochemica Acta 220 (2018) 512-534. [DOI:10.1016/j.gca.2017.09.046]
  92. [46] Higgins J.A., Blattler C.L., Lundstrom E.A., Santiago-Ramos D.P., Akhtar A.A., Cruger-Ahm A-S., Bialik O., Holmden C., Bradbury H., Murray S.T., Swart P.K., "Mineralogy, early marine diagenesis, and the chemistry of shallow-water carbonate sediments", Geochemica et Cosmochemica Acta 220 (2018) 512-534. [DOI:10.1016/j.gca.2017.09.046]
  93. [47] Ren Y., Zhong D., Gao C., Yang Q., Xie R., Langbo J., Yangjinfeng J., Ningcong Z., "Dolomite geochemistry of the Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation, Eastern Sichuan Basin: implication for dolomitization and reservoir prediction", Petroleum Research 2(1) (2017b) 64-76. [DOI:10.1016/j.ptlrs.2017.06.002]
  94. [47] Ren Y., Zhong D., Gao C., Yang Q., Xie R., Langbo J., Yangjinfeng J., Ningcong Z., "Dolomite geochemistry of the Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation, Eastern Sichuan Basin: implication for dolomitization and reservoir prediction", Petroleum Research 2(1) (2017b) 64-76. [DOI:10.1016/j.ptlrs.2017.06.002]

فایل ها

سابقه مقاله

  • تاریخ دریافت: 29 خرداد 1397
  • تاریخ بازنگری: 07 شهریور 1397
  • تاریخ پذیرش: 28 مهر 1397

هم رسانی

ارجاع به این مقاله

آمار